美国国土安全部和移民局联合宣布将对STEM专业范围修订,新增加8个专业领域。在这些领域学习的学生可获得36个月的OPT期限,无疑给留学生提供了便利,更有利于继续留美工作,分别为:
1、Landscape Architecture(04.0601)景观建筑Institutional
·Geology and Hydrology
·Project and Site Planning
·Environmental Design
·Landscape Design,History,and Theory
·Soils,Groundcovers,and Horticulturalelements
·Applicable Law and Regulations
·Professional Responsibilities and Standards
2、Research(13.0608)机构研究
·Data Analysis
·Data-driven Decision-making
·Data Mining
·Higher Education Administration and Organization
.Research Methods
·Statistics
3、Mechatronics,Robotics,and Automation Engineering Technology/Technician(150407)机电一体化、机器人与自动化工程技术/技术员
.Computer and Software Engineering
.Robotics
.Electronic and Electrical Engineering
·Mechanical Engineering
·Control Engineering
4、Composite Materials Technology/Technician(150617)复合材料技术/技术员
.Computer-Aided Design and Drafting
.Composite Manufacturing
·Composite Repair
·Composite Maintenance
·Material Science
.Composite Materials and Processes
.Mold Manufacturing and Production
5、Linguistics and Computer Science(304801)语言和计算机科学
·Computer Programming
·Human Languages
·Linquistic Analysis
·Logic
·Natural Language Processing
·Semantics
·Machine Learning
·Psycholinguistics
·Software Engineering
·Syntax
6、Developmentaland AdolescentPsychology(422710)发展心理学和青少年心理学
·Cognitive and Perceptual Development
.Emotional Development
·Personality Development
.The Effects of Biological Maturation on Behaviour
. Theories of Cognitive Growth and Related Research Methods
. Testing and Assessment Methods for Different Age Levels
- Research on Child and Adolescent Behaviour Therapy
·The Psychology of Aging
7、GeospatialIntelligence(430407)地理空间情报
·AerialPhotographyAnalysis
·Cartography
·Geographic Information Systems(GIS)
·Physical Geography
·Remote Sensing
·Spatial Programming
·Quantitative Methods in Geographic Research
8、Demographyand Population Studies(450501)人口学与人口研究
·Population Growth
·Spatial Distribution
·Mortality and Fertility Factors
·Migration
·Dynamic Population Modeling
·Population Estimation and Projection
·Mathematical and Statistical Analysis of Population Data
·Population Policy Studies
·Applications to Problems in Economics and Government Planning
需要注意的是,具体能否拿到资格,还得看你就读的美国大学是否提交了相应材料给政府,将该专业申请为STEM。
其实,很多学校都迫不及待地想往STEM里多加几个专业。毕竟,STEM专业新增+OPT延期,能够让更多的留学生有充分时间在美国求职实习、就业。OPT不仅是在美国积累工作经验的途径,也是取得美国工作签证H1B的重要途径。
除此以外,有长达3年美国工作经验,如同给简历镶了“金边”。出国留学的学生并不少,但是有工作经验的海归还是非常抢手的。
毫无疑问,这对留美的学生是一则好消息,同学们一定“先下手为强”!
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